Why Both Trump and Biden Oppose Legalizing Marijuana Despite Public Support

Do you remember when you were in school and learned about the Three Branches of Government? The legislative, executive, and judicial branches each have distinct roles in our government. Understanding these roles can help explain why both former Presidents Trump and Biden oppose the legalization of marijuana, despite a majority of the U.S. population supporting it.

The Legislative Branch - Lawmakers

The legislative branch, which comprises the House and Senate collectively known as the Congress, has the power to make all laws, declare war, regulate interstate and foreign commerce, and control taxing and spending policies. It is within this branch that the debate over marijuana legalization primarily takes place. The legislative process involves proposing laws, voting them through, and sending them to the President for signature. However, the debate on marijuana has largely stayed dormant in Congress, even when public opinion heavily favors its legalization.

The Executive Branch - Enforcing the Law

BIDEN, who is part of the executive branch, has the job of enforcing the laws of the land, including the US Controlled Substances Act (CSA). This act classifies marijuana as a Schedule I drug, placing it in a category alongside other highly restricted substances like heroin and LSD. As the executive leader, Biden cannot simply legalize marijuana; it would require a change in the CSA, which is firmly within the realm of the legislative branch.

Biden's Stance and Authority

Biden has shown a firm stance against marijuana use within his administration. He famously fired all staffers who tested positive for marijuana during his term. While he personally disapproves of recreational substance use, he understands his role in the executive branch. As he said, 'I would never hire anyone to work for me who uses marijuana.' This stance aligns with his broader approach to maintaining the integrity and standards of his administration.

Explanation of Presidential Powers

Many might argue that the President should have more power to initiate such laws. However, the President cannot create laws. This task falls solely to the legislative branch. While the President does have the authority to propose legislation and can sign bills into law, he cannot unilaterally legalize marijuana without Congressional approval.

Presidential Priorities

First Lady Jill Biden and Joe Biden are on record supporting evidence-based policies towards marijuana, but the decision to legalize marijuana ultimately lies with Congress. In the current political climate, the focus remains on more pressing issues such as election reform, infrastructure development, and other domestic and foreign policy concerns. Given the President's limited authority in this area, it is unlikely that the issue will see significant movement in the short term, unless there is a major shift in legislative priorities.

Conclusion

So, why do both Trump and Biden oppose marijuana legalization? It isn't that they need to be convinced by the public. It is the constitutional structure of the U.S. government that limits their ability to act, even if supported by the majority of the electorate. The role of each branch of government is distinct and clearly defined, and any changes to major policies like drug legalization require a collective effort that transcends party lines.