US Military Firearm Regulations: Bringing Personal Firearms to the House

Understanding the rules around bringing personal firearms into your home while serving in the US military can be confusing. This article will guide you through the various regulations and allowances for military personnel, based on different housing situations and the type of firearms in question.

On-Base vs. Off-Base Housing

US military personnel who live off-base and own personal firearms are allowed to bring them to their houses just like any other civilian. This privilege is extended to both on- and off-base housing, although there are some specific conditions to be met. Here are the key points:

Living Off-Base: On-base and off-base housing creates different scenarios: Off-base housing: Personal firearms can be brought into the home and stored appropriately. On-base housing: The rules are slightly different; however, it's generally allowed but with proper safety measures in place.

Deployed Environments: In deployed environments, the rules change significantly. When deployed to locations like Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, or Kosovo, personnel are issued weapons on arrival and are required to carry them wherever they go. However, there are exceptions, particularly during non-combat activities, such as going to the gym. During these times, the weapon must be stored in a secure location with at least two locks.

Prohibited Items: Class 3 Weapons

Class 3 weapons, such as machine guns, are strictly prohibited for personal ownership and must never be brought back from deployment. For instance, during the Grenada invasion, as a Private First Class (E6), we were allowed to bring back pistols and Russian semi-automatic rifles like the SKS. However, upon our return to Fort Bragg, over 1500 fully automatic AK47s were confiscated, underscoring the importance of adhering to regulations.

The Importance of Proper Storage

No matter where you live or where you serve, the proper storage of firearms is crucial for both safety and compliance with military regulations. In the case of on-base housing, if you are a dormitory resident, you are not allowed to have owned firearms in your residence. Instead, such weapons must be stored at the base armory according to the following guidelines:

Dormitory Residents: Any owned firearms must be stored at the base armory. For those with deployed units, the weapon should be stored at the housing unit with at least two locks to ensure security.

The use of a cable lock, such as attaching the weapon to a piece of furniture, helps to secure the weapon, providing an additional layer of protection.

Conclusion and Key Takeaways

Military personnel have specific regulations regarding the storage and use of firearms, both personal and government-issued. These guidelines help ensure the safety of all personnel and the proper handling of military property. Whether you are living off-base, on-base, or deployed, familiarity with these rules is essential.

Here are the key takeaways: Off-base housing: Personal firearms can be brought and stored at home. On-base housing: Personal firearms are generally allowed but with proper storage measures. Deployments: Restrictions and specific rules apply, particularly concerning the storage of weapons during non-combat activities. Class 3 weapons are strictly prohibited and must not be brought back from deployment.

For further information or clarification, consult with your unit's safety officer or the installation's armory personnel. Adhering to these regulations not only ensures personal safety but also maintains the integrity of military operations.