Navigating EU Citizenship in the UK Post-Brexit: What You Need to Know
Navigating EU Citizenship in the UK Post-Brexit: What You Need to Know
As of the end of 2020, with the significant changes brought about by Brexit, the landscape for EU citizens living in the UK has shifted dramatically. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to the new rules and requirements for EU citizens and their family members seeking to live and work in the UK. We'll cover the EU Settlement Scheme, the new immigration system, visa requirements, and family reunification policies.
EU Settlement Scheme: Safeguarding Your Right to Remain
The EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) was launched to support EU citizens who were residents in the UK before the end of the Brexit transition period on December 31, 2020. This scheme allows these individuals to apply for settled or pre-settled status, which enables them to continue living and working in the UK.
New Immigration System: A Points-Based Approach
For those EU citizens wishing to move to the UK after December 31, 2020, the new points-based immigration system comes into play. Under this system, applicants must meet specific criteria, such as having a job offer from a UK employer with a valid sponsorship license, in order to gain entry. This system is designed to prioritize skilled workers and those who can make a significant contribution to the UK's economy.
Visa Requirements: Dependent on Purpose and Skill
Different visa categories are available depending on the reason for your stay, such as work, study, or family reunification. Each visa may have its own set of skill and salary thresholds, and it's essential to identify the one that best fits your needs.
For those looking to bring family members to the UK, specific requirements apply based on the nature of the relationship and the circumstances. Ensure that all family members meet the necessary criteria to avoid complications in the application process.
EU Settlement Scheme: Timely Application is Key
The deadline for most people to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme was June 30, 2021. However, in certain cases, it's still possible to apply after this date. For example, if you're joining a family member who was living in the UK by December 31, 2020, your application deadline will depend on when you arrive in the UK, provided that:
You were their family member by December 31, 2020 (this does not apply to children born or adopted after this date) The family relationship still exists when you applyContact the UK government's official immigration website or a licensed immigration lawyer for up-to-date guidance.
Short-Term Visits and Long-Term Work
Citizens of the EU, EEA, and Switzerland do not require a visa for short-term visits, such as holidays or business trips. However, for longer-term stays or work, you must apply for a Skilled Worker Visa under the new system. Similarly, citizens of Ireland can continue to enter and reside in the UK without a visa.
Recommended Action Steps
If you are an EU citizen from a qualifying country, such as Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, and you wish to continue living in the UK, consider applying to the EU Settlement Scheme. Further, if you're a family member of an eligible person from Northern Ireland, you may also be able to apply.
For professional guidance, you can visit the UK government's official immigration website or contact the advocacy team at AY J Solicitors. Remember, the immigration landscape is continually evolving, so staying informed is crucial. Take proactive steps to ensure your rights are protected in the UK.