NEET Biology Syllabus 2021: A Comprehensive Guide for Medical Aspirants
NEET Biology Syllabus 2021: A Comprehensive Guide for Medical Aspirants
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a crucial examination for aspiring medical students in India. Organized by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the NEET is the gateway to take admission into various undergraduate medical and dental programs. The Biology portion of the NEET syllabus covers a wide range of topics essential for understanding the living world and various processes within it. This comprehensive guide is designed to help aspiring medical students prepare effectively for the NEET.
Biology Syllabus for NEET 2021
The NEET Biology syllabus for 2021 is based on the 11th and 12th NCERT textbooks. It includes a variety of topics that are fundamental to biomedical sciences. Here is a breakdown of the key areas:
Diversity in the Living World Reproduction Structural Organization in Animals and Plants Cell Structure and Function Biology and Human Welfare Plant Physiology Biotechnology and Its Applications Human Physiology Eco Ecology and Environment1. Diversity in the Living World
This section focuses on understanding the classification and diversity of living organisms. It covers topics such as taxonomy, classification, and evolution.
2. Reproduction
The topic of reproduction includes both sexual and asexual methods, and how organisms reproduce and propagate their species.
3. Structural Organization in Animals and Plants
This covers the structural organization of living organisms, from the cellular level to entire organisms. It includes parts of plants and animals and how they function.
4. Genetics and Evolution
This section delves into the principles of genetics, inheritance, and genetic variation, as well as the mechanisms of evolution.
5. Cell Structure and Function
Understanding the structure and function of cells is crucial. This includes organelles, cell communication, and cell cycles.
6. Biology and Human Welfare
This area explores the applications of biological principles to human welfare, including health, diseases, and public health.
7. Plant Physiology
Topics in this section include water relations, photosynthesis, respiration, and nutrient absorption in plants.
8. Biotechnology and Its Applications
This covers the principles of biotechnology and its various applications, including genetic engineering, microbiology, and medical biotechnology.
9. Human Physiology
This includes the study of the human body systems such as the digestive, respiratory, circulatory, and nervous systems.
10. Ecology and Environment
The final section covers ecological relationships and the importance of environmental conservation. Topics include ecosystems, biodiversity, and human impact on the environment.
Key Books for NEET Biology Preparation
To ensure a comprehensive and effective preparation for the NEET Biology section, students should have the following books handy:
Class XI and Class XII Biology Textbooks by NCERT Elementary Biology Vol 1 and Vol 2 by Trueman Objective Biology by Dinesh Objective Botany by Ansari Pradeep Guide on Biology GR Bathla Publications for BiologyConclusion
Preparing for NEET biology requires a thorough understanding of the syllabus and the right study material. Early preparation coupled with regular practice and revision can help students ace the NEET examination. Remember, success in NEET is not just about memorizing facts but also about applying them in the right context. Wishing you all the best in your preparation and success in the NEET!