Lifestyle of Indians Living and Working in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

The lifestyle of Indians working and living in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, can be quite diverse depending on their religious backgrounds and professions. Non-Muslims, particularly, face significant challenges due to the strict legal and cultural restrictions of Saudi Arabia. This article explores the work and living conditions for Indians in Riyadh, delving into the nuances of work atmosphere, pay, and benefits, as well as lifestyle aspects such as religion, food culture, and climate.

Work Atmosphere and Conditions

The work environment in Riyadh can vary widely depending on whether one is in the public sector or the private sector. In government jobs, the atmosphere is generally more formal and bureaucratic. Institutions like universities and public hospitals operate under strict regulatory frameworks, which can slow down decision-making. However, the working hours are usually not too strenuous, and the colleagues, predominantly from neighboring countries, are often friendly and accommodating. Private sector jobs, on the other hand, offer higher salaries but come with a plethora of risks, particularly in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Approximately 90% of companies in Saudi Arabia fall under the SME category and contribute significantly to the 40% of GDP. Consequently, job seekers are advised to verify the credentials of their prospective employers before signing any contracts.

Pay and Perks

The average salary in Riyadh is around 10,000 Saudi Riyals (SAR), equivalent to about INR 160,000. Constructed laborers might earn around 4,000 SAR, while a manager at a company like Aramco could earn up to 35,000 SAR. In addition to regular salaries, all employees enjoy free medical care, which is a significant perk. Moreover, some companies provide additional benefits like monthly transport allowances, annual furniture allowances, and other perks. For expatriates, life in Saudi Arabia is financially rewarding but requires careful planning to navigate the complexities of living costs and job conditions.

Lifestyle and Experiences

Living in Riyadh offers a unique blend of expatriate cultures and local traditions. Indians, along with expatriates from other countries like Egypt, Jordan, and Pakistan, create a vibrant and diverse community. Despite the restrictions on religion in public spaces, there is considerable religious tolerance, and individuals are free to practice their faith in private homes and safe spaces. Saudi culture places a strong emphasis on modesty, evident in the way women are required to wear the abaya and headscarf in public.

Food is an integral part of the cultural experience in Riyadh. Indians enjoy a wide range of culinary options, thanks to numerous Indian restaurants scattered throughout the city. For strict vegetarians, the options may be limited, but high-quality vegetables and fruits are available in the local markets. Additionally, Indian spices, cereals, and lentils can be found in Indian stores, predominantly run by Keralites. The climate, with its stark seasonal contrasts, adds another layer to the overall experience. The scorching summer and the biting winter provide a dramatic setting for daily life.

Religious Tolerance and Community Life

Saudi Arabia's adherence to Sharia law sometimes leads to restrictions on non-Muslim religious practices. However, there is a certain degree of tolerance within the societal structure, and private spaces and gatherings offer protection for adherents of various faiths. Women, in particular, face cultural obligations to don traditional attire in public spaces, although there are exceptions in more urban areas. Despite the cultural pressures, the expatriate community in Riyadh provides a close-knit support network for those from different parts of the world.

Entertainment and Leisure

Entertainment in Riyadh is limited, partly due to cultural and religious restrictions. Movie theaters are not prevalent, so locals and expatriates often find alternatives through meeting friends, shopping in malls, or enjoying public parks. Outdoor activities such as desert trips and family gatherings, particularly during winter nights, offer respite from the daily routine. These experiences, combined with local and international cuisine, create a rich tapestry of leisure activities for expatriates.

Conclusion

Living and working in Riyadh presents a mix of opportunities and challenges. While the financial prospects are favorable, the work environment and living conditions require careful consideration. Religious and cultural norms play a significant role in shaping daily life, but the supportive community and diverse cultural influences make the experience enriching. As with any other place, working in Riyadh has its advantages and disadvantages, and it is crucial to weigh these factors carefully before making the move.