Insight into an UPSC Interview Transcript: A Journey of Self-Discovery and Service Motivation

Every year, thousands of aspiring candidates undertake the arduous process of appearing for the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) civil services examination. These examinations not only test the academic prowess of candidates but also assess their suitability for public service roles. One such candid insight comes from Sumit Kumar Rai, whose interview experience offers valuable lessons for future UPSC aspirants. This detailed transcript provides a window into the rigorous process and the personal reflections of a candidate.

The Interview Journey

Date and Board: 28th March 2018, Smita Nagaraj Ma’am Board.
Background: Oil Industry
Hobby: Poetry
Optional: Public Administration

Sumit's interview was characterised by a balanced mix of technical, policy, and personal questions, designed to gauge his suitability for the civil service. His unique background in the oil industry and a passion for poetry (along with an optional focus on public administration) provided a rich tapestry of experiences to explore.

Interview Transcript Overview

The interview was divided into four major sections, each with a specific focus:

Section 1: Natural Resources and Private Sector

The Chairperson initiated with questions on the role of the government in controlling natural resources. The conversation then moved on to the potential of the private sector, touching upon issues like the TAPI (Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India) and IPI (Iran-Pakistan-India) pipeline projects.

Section 2: Regional Security and Energy Policy

This section delved into issues related to regional security, particularly the Afghanistan-Pakistan relationship and the rise of the Taliban. Sumit's expertise in energy policy was also tested, with questions ranging from the role of renewable energy sources like solar to the challenges faced by thermal energy.

Section 3: Personal Motivation and Social Values

What truly sets this interview apart is the candid conversation about Sumit's motivation to join civil services, framed within a broader context. The board questioned him deeply and personally, specifically addressing his background in the oil industry and his passion for teaching slum children. Sumit articulated how these experiences shaped his belief in the importance of public service and the impact it can have on underprivileged communities.

Section 4: Fiscal Federalism and Economic Policies

The concluding section focused on federal fiscal relations and the financial disparity between states and the center. Questions revolved around the role of fiscal commissions and the justification of the current financial allocation system.

Lessons from the Interview

The interview offers several insights that can be valuable for UPSC aspirants:

1. Personal Reflection and Social Values

Sumit's answer to why he wanted to join the civil services stands out. He explained his desire to serve underprivileged sections of society, drawing from personal experiences and social values. This is a critical lesson: avoid clichés and provide a personal narrative that highlights your motivations and beliefs.

2. Technical Proficiency

Sumit's responses demonstrated a strong grasp of technical aspects, such as energy policy and regional security. This showcased his ability to connect policy domains and provided a basis for his current and future roles in the civil service.

3. Adaptability and Flexibility

Sumit's experience working in the oil industry while based in Delhi highlighted his adaptability. This flexibility and work pattern were highly appreciated by the board, underscoring the importance of being versatile in one's career journey.

Conclusion

Sumit's interview experience serves as a valuable guide for UPSC aspirants. It emphasizes the importance of personal motivations, technical proficiency, and flexibility in navigating the competitive landscape of public service. Sumit's sincere and well-thought-out responses remind us that the civil service is more than a job; it is a platform to make a meaningful impact on society.

Keywords: UPSC interview, civil services, motivation for joining civil services, energy policy, civil service career