How to Get Your Commercial Driver's License (CDL) at 19: A Comprehensive Guide

As someone who is 19 years old and looking to get on the road with a truck, you're at an ideal age to start your journey in the trucking industry. However, there are a few key steps and considerations you should take into account to achieve your goal.

The Age Requirement for a CDL

Before you can take the steps towards getting your Commercial Driver's License (CDL), it's important to understand the age requirement. In most states, you must be at least 21 years old to obtain a full CDL. However, you can get a learner's permit at age 18, which allows you to practice driving with a qualified, experienced driver. This can be a great opportunity to gain experience and prepare for the future.

Getting a Permit and Training

Even though you won't be able to get a full CDL until you turn 21, there are still several steps you can take to prepare:

Get a Driver's Permit: At 18, you can apply for a learner's permit. This will allow you to practice driving safely under the supervision of an experienced driver in your local area.

Work in a Freight Yard: Many trucking companies offer training programs for apprentices. Starting as an apprentice, you can get hands-on experience helping to load, unload, and secure cargo in the freight yard. This can be an excellent way to learn the ropes and gain valuable skills.

Research and Contact Companies: Look for local trucking companies that offer apprenticeship programs or CDL training. These companies can provide valuable training and may even help you finance your education.

Check with Your State: Some states offer special programs for eligible young people who want to pursue a CDL. Research your state's Department of Motor Vehicles and see what options might be available to you.

Staying Committed to Your Goals

The trucking industry can be challenging, but it also offers great opportunities for growth and financial stability. Here are a few tips to help you stay motivated and focused on your goals:

Read About the CDL Process: Download and read the commercial driver's manual from your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles. This manual will provide valuable information on what's involved in obtaining your CDL.

Talk to Experienced Truckers: Reach out to experienced truck drivers to gain insights into the industry and to confirm that it's the right career path for you. There are many online resources and forums where you can connect with other truckers.

Investigate Potential Career Paths: Consider different types of trucking companies, such as long-haul versus local haulers. Look into companies that specialize in owner-operators to see if that's the route you'd prefer. Websites like Landstar can provide insights into the industry.

Preparing for a Full CDL

Once you turn 21, you can apply for a full CDL. Here’s what you’ll need to do:

Study the CDL Manual: Before you can take your CDL test, you'll need to study the commercial driver's manual. You can usually download a copy for free from your state’s DMV website. Make sure to fully understand the material before test day.

Get Trained: Many schools and companies offer comprehensive CDL training. Investigate the best options available in your area and price them out. Some companies may offer financing to help you cover the cost of training.

Fulfill the Work Commitment: Some trucking companies may offer to pay for your CDL training in exchange for a work commitment. Investigate these options, as they can be a valuable way to finance your education.

Conclusion

While there are age restrictions and prerequisites to becoming a commercial truck driver, there are still many things you can do now to prepare for this exciting career path. By gaining experience, understanding the industry, and preparing academically, you can take the steps necessary to achieve your goal and start your journey as a truck driver.

Good luck on your journey!