Evaluating the Best Presidents in the Last Century

When it comes to evaluating the best presidents in the last 100 years, the debate is intense and often heated. In this exploration, we look at several notable figures, each leaving an indelible mark on the nation. This article aims to offer a balanced and insightful look into the accomplishments and shortcomings of these leaders.

Franklin D. Roosevelt: A Leader Through Crisis and Change

Finding a perfect score for any president is nearly impossible, but Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) often emerges as a frontrunner. FDR was the first President to effectively centralize the government, a trend that continues today. His fourth consecutive run for presidency underscores his enduring popularity with the American people. Despite his controversial treatment of Japanese Americans, leading to internment camps that were horrific in their own right, FDR’s leadership during World War II is widely recognized.

He passed away shortly before the end of the war, but he managed to guide the country through some of its darkest hours. His legacy includes the Social Security Act, which has benefitted countless elderly Americans. Historians frequently cite FDR as one of the top 3 presidents in American history, a testament to his significant contributions to the nation.

FDR’s Legacy of Leadership

One of FDR's greatest achievements was his ability to bring the country closer to its ideals of a government "of, by, and for the people." His efforts to implement social programs and support the underprivileged highlight his unique place in American history. Although Lincoln is often mentioned in the same breath as FDR, the latter’s push for social inclusion and economic security was unprecedented for his time.

A Debate on FDR and D-Day

While some may argue that Dwight D. Eisenhower should be given top honors, many believe that Franklin D. Roosevelt deserves the title. This debate centers around their respective leadership styles and policy initiatives. Eisenhower, a key figure in the end of World War II, is often seen as a stabilizing force, but FDR’s innovative approach to governance and social welfare remains unparalleled.

Harry Truman: A Mixed Legacy

Harry Truman is often overlooked in these discussions, but his presidency is complex and multifaceted. While his handling of the atomic bomb is a contentious issue, his administration laid the groundwork for critical social programs. However, he also faces criticism for some of his decisions in foreign policy.

Other Notable Figures

Other presidents like Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush also have their own strengths and weaknesses. Reagan’s success in ending the Cold War is undeniable, but his environmental policies were often criticized. Bill Clinton managed to balance the budget, a feat that eluded his Republican predecessors. On the other hand, George W. Bush's decision to engage in the disastrous War in Iraq overshadows his positive economic policies.

Lyndon Baines Johnson: A Reassessment

Lyndon Baines Johnson has also seen a resurgence in historical assessment. Despite his faults, including involvement in the Vietnam War and controversial personal behavior, LBJ's achievements cannot be ignored. His push for significant social legislation, including Medicare, Medicaid, and the Civil Rights Act, was a monumental effort. While these programs were well-intentioned, their implementation was often marred by divisiveness and opposition.

Conclusion

Choosing the best president in the last 100 years is a subjective process, and opinions will likely continue to vary. However, Franklin D. Roosevelt's enduring legacy and his impact on American society and governance make him a leading candidate. His leadership during World War II and his efforts to establish a more inclusive and secured society are unparalleled in the modern presidency.