Do Project Managers Typically Write Code?

Introduction

Project management is a vital role in the software development process, ensuring that projects are delivered on time, within budget, and meet the required standards. But how involved are project managers in the coding aspect of these projects? Do they typically write code, and if so, how often does this occur and which programming languages are commonly used?

A Common Misconception

Often, the general perception is that a project manager should understand and be involved in the coding process. After all, a coding error can lead to significant project delays or mistakes. However, the reality is that project managers do not typically write code, and most do not need to have extensive coding knowledge.

Project Manager Responsibilities

Project managers in the IT and IS fields are responsible for overseeing the project from start to finish. They focus on managing resources, timelines, budgets, and stakeholder communications. Coding is generally the responsibility of the development team, led by software developers and software engineers.

The idea that a missing semicolon can cause 143 errors might be a reality for developers, but for most project managers, such technical details are best left to the experts. This is because project managers need to have a broad understanding of the project requirements, coordinate with different teams, and ensure that the project aligns with the business objectives.

Experiences in the Field

From my experience, as a project manager in the IT/IS field for over two decades, I have never written any code. The intricacies of coding are too detailed and specific for my role. The best-case scenario I have witnessed is a project manager writing a JQL query or an Excel formula, but this is hardly what we would consider coding.

Statistics from my PMO, a group of 11 project managers, highlight that only one out of my colleagues is a coder. This reflects the general trend in other industries, where coding is typically the responsibility of the development team. It is rare to find a project manager who has coding as a primary responsibility. The one place where coding might be more prevalent is within a PM's role when managing a coding project developing software.

When Coding Is Required

There are situations where a project manager would need to have a reasonable understanding of coding. For instance, in projects involving software development, it would be beneficial for the project manager to have some knowledge of the programming languages being used. This would allow them to better understand the challenges faced by the development team and make informed decisions that impact the project's progress.

However, it is not required for project managers to be coding experts. What is crucial is that they have a solid understanding of the processes and workflows involved in software development. This knowledge helps project managers to act as a bridge between the technical and business sides of the project.

Conclusion

In summary, most project managers do not typically write code and do not need to have extensive coding knowledge. Their primary focus is on project management rather than technical implementation. While it is beneficial for a project manager to have a basic understanding of the programming languages used, this is not a requirement for the role.

The project management and development teams work closely together to ensure that the project is completed successfully. The project manager's role is to facilitate this collaboration and ensure that the project stays aligned with the business objectives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it necessary for a project manager to know how to code?

No, it is not a requirement. Project managers need to have a broad understanding of the project and its requirements, but in-depth coding knowledge is generally not necessary for their role.

What can a project manager do to understand coding processes?

Project managers can stay informed by attending training sessions, participating in coding workshops, or simply spending time with the development team to gain a basic understanding of the coding process.

How often do project managers need to write code?

Very rarely, if ever. In most cases, they will only need to write simple queries or formulas, not full-fledged code, to stay informed about project progress.